In brief
In October 2025, the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) issued the Consultation Paper on Proposed Amendments to the Code on Unit Trusts and Mutual Funds ("UT Code"). The amendments are proposed for the purposes of aligning with international regulatory standards and addressing market changes.
The proposals are open to a three-month public consultation. Deadline for submitting inputs is 21 January 2026. Trustees and administrators of funds may also, by 7 January 2026, submit their views and comments to Hong Kong Trustees' Association, which will be collecting comments and making a submission to the SFC.
In more detail
Key proposals
The following table summarizes the key proposals by the SFC:
| Key areas | Relevant provisions |
Current position |
Proposed amendments | |
| 1 | Limit on the use of financial derivative instruments (FDIs) | 7.26 of the UT Code |
Use of FDIs by SFC-authorized non-complex funds offered in Hong Kong is subject to the net derivative exposure (NDE) limit of not exceeding 50% of the fund's net asset value. |
SFC may, on a case-by-case basis, accept the Value-at-Risk (VaR) approach as an alternative to the NDE approach. |
| Guide on the Use of Financial Derivative Instruments for Unit Trusts and Mutual Funds |
Each SFC-authorized fund is required to disclose its NDE in its product key facts statements (KFS). |
Each SFC-authorized fund is required to disclose its non-complex/complex product classification in its KFS. |
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| 2 | Enhanced liquidity risk management |
Note (3) to 5.10(f) of the UT Code 5.10(g) of the UT Code and Notes |
Management companies must maintain and implement effective liquidity risk management policies and procedures to monitor the liquidity risk of the fund. |
Additional requirements:
|
| 3 | Retail access to private market assets via SFC-authorised funds |
7.3 of the UT Code |
SFC-authorised unlisted funds are allowed to invest in illiquid assets, including private market assets up to 15% of a fund's net asset value. |
SFC may, on a case-by-case basis, permit an SFC-authorised fund to invest more than 15% of its net asset value in private market assets. |
| 4 | Enhanced requirements for money market funds (MMFs) |
Note (3) to 5.10(f) of the UT Code 8.2(p) of the UT Code (as proposed in the Consultation Paper) |
Management companies must maintain and implement effective liquidity risk management policies and procedures to monitor the liquidity risk of the fund. |
SFC-authorised MMFs should have at least one ADT which allocates redemption costs to redeeming investors to mitigate material investor dilution and ensure all investors are treated fairly. Management companies should calibrate and set thresholds to enable dynamic activation of the ADT taking into account all circumstances in the best interests of investors. |
| 8.2(e) of the UT Code and Notes | An MMF may only invest in short term deposits, high quality money market instruments and MMFs that are authorized by the SFC under 8.2 of the UT Code or regulated in a manner generally comparable with the requirements of the SFC and acceptable to the SFC. |
Additional requirements:
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| 8.2(o) of the UT Code and Notes | MMFs offering constant net asset value (CNAV MMFs) may be considered by the SFC on a case-by-case basis. |
Additional requirements for CNAV MMFs:
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| 5 | Revised key personnel of management companies to enhance operational efficiency |
5.5 of the UT Code |
Management companies of SFC-authorised funds are required to appoint two key personnel who possess at least five years of investment experience in managing public funds with reputable institutions and dedicate sufficient time and attention to manage the fund. |
Such key personnel requirement is deemed to have been complied with:
|
| 6 | Investment by feeder fund in non-SFC-authorized master fund |
7.12 of the UT Code and Notes |
An SFC-authorized fund may invest 90% or more of its net asset value in another scheme (i.e., a master fund) as a feeder fund, provided that the master fund is authorized by the SFC. |
An SFC-authorized feeder fund may invest 90% or more of its net asset value in an eligible master fund which is approved by the SFC without separate authorization, provided that the following minimum requirements are met:
|
| 7 | Streamlining of specialized schemes in the UT Code |
8.8 and 8.9 of the UT Code |
8.8 of the UT Code covers structured fund and 8.9 of the UT Code covers funds that invest extensively in FDIs. |
Chapters 8.8 and 8.9 of the UT Code will be merged into a single chapter to cover specialized schemes comprising structured funds and other complex funds. |
| 8 | Compliance requirements for listed open-ended funds |
8.10 of the UT Code |
A listed open-ended fund shall also comply with provisions in Chapter 7 of the UT Code unless otherwise modified. |
For clarification, it will be added that if the open-ended fund is also a specialized scheme falling under the categories in Chapter 8, it shall comply with the relevant requirements under Chapter 8. |
Should you have any questions in relation to the matters that we have highlighted above, please liaise with your usual contact at Baker McKenzie or the lawyer listed in this client alert.
