We issue this bulletin to update on developments to the trademark practice in Myanmar
We will continue to monitor developments in intellectual property protection in Myanmar, and issue updates as developments take place. Meantime, our team would be happy to assist should you have any concerns or questions.
Patent Law Takes Effect
The Patent Law 2019 came into effect on 31 May 2024. All four IP laws enacted in 2019 are now in force, namely the Trademark Law, Industrial Design Law, Copyright Law and the Patent Law.
Launch of Trade Mark Search System for Published Marks
The Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD) announced on 10 June 2024 that the marks that were published in the Trade Mark Journals can now be searched online on the MIPD website and the ASEAN IP Register.
MIPD Issues Office Actions for Trade Mark Applications
The Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD) has started issuing office actions to applicants to comply with requirements for trade mark applications. The deadline for responding to an office action is 30 days from date of receipt of the office action (extendible for 30 days up to four times), after which the trade mark will be treated as withdrawn. This is a positive development showing the progress being made under Myanmar's IP regime.
MIPD's Electronic Filing System is Now Open for Registration of Industrial Designs
The Industrial Design Law 2019 came into effect on 31 October 2023. From 1 February 2024, applications for the registration of industrial designs can be filed with the Myanmar Intellectual Property Department via the electronic filing system to accord it protection under the Industrial Design Law.
IP Law Updates
The Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD) announced in a meeting with trademark representatives on 16 February 2024 that examination of applications for trademark registration has started, and trademark owners or their representatives will be receiving office notifications, if applicable, in the following months.
IP Law Updates
The Copyright Law 2019 ("Law") is coming into force on 31 October 2023. The date of enforcement of the Law was set by Notification 218/2023 issued by the chair of the State Administration Council on 18 October 2023. Following the enforcement of the Law, the Ministry of Commerce issued the Copyright Registration Rules (Notification No. 70/2023) on 24 October 2023, to set out the procedures on voluntary copyright registration via the electronic filing system.
Online Sales Registration Updates
The Department of Trade, under the Ministry of Commerce, launched the E-Commerce Registration System on 2 October 2023 for the registration of online sales businesses following the promulgation of Order No. 50/2023 read with Order 51/2023 issued in July 2023, which requires businesses engaged in online sales to be registered by 22 December 2023.
The Ministry of Planning and Finance issued the Customs Rules relating to Protection of Trade Mark Rights (Notification No. 50/2023) ("Customs Rules"), which took effect from 14 July 2023.
The Customs Rules set out the requirements and procedure with respect to the recordal of trade mark rights with the Myanmar Customs, as well as the suspension order against the release of counterfeit goods depicting unauthorized marks into free circulation.
Trademark Updates | Grand Opening of the Trademark Registration System on 26 April 2023
On 5 April 2023, the Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD) announced that the grand opening of the new trademark registration system will take place on 26 April 2023 ("5 April Announcement").
The key takeaways from the 5 April Announcement are set out in this alert.
Myanmar: Trademark Updates
In the past week, there have been significant developments regarding the (i) Trademark Rules; (ii) Schedule of Official Fees; (iii) TM-2 Form (Appointment of Representative); and (iv) "Phase II" of the soft opening period of the new trademark registration system.
In particular, the Ministry of Commerce issued the finalised Trademark Rules on 31 March 2023 in conjunction with the Trademark Law 2019 (which came into force on 1 April 2023). The schedule of official fees for trademark applications was finalised and issued on 1 April 2023.
On 1 April 2023, the Myanmar Intellectual Property Department announced the commencement of "Phase II" of the soft opening period.
Myanmar: New Trademark Law to Come into Force on 1 April 2023
On 9 March 2023, the Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD) held a seminar (9 March Seminar) with trademark agents (Representatives) at the Union of Myanmar Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry.
During the 9 March Seminar, the MIPD announced that the new Trademark Law 2019 will come into force on 1 April 2023 and provided supplemental information on the soft opening period of the new trademark registration system; the trademark rules (which are currently in the draft stage); the official fees; and the trademark forms (TM Forms).
Access the full alert below.
Myanmar: Trademark Law 2019 – Trademark forms
In accordance with Notification No. 44/2022, the Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD) of the Myanmar Ministry of Commerce (MOC) recently published 19 bilingual trademark forms ("TM Forms") on its website.
Copies of the TM Forms may be downloaded here.
Access the full alert below.
Myanmar Trademark Update (23 March 2022)
The Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD) of the Myanmar Ministry of Commerce (MOC) conducted training sessions for trademark agents on the new Trademark Law 2019 from 25 February 2022 to 1 March 2022.
The key takeaways from the training sessions are set out in this alert. Access the full alert below.
Myanmar Trademark Update (18 February 2022)
This alert provides an update on the status of trademark filings in Myanmar.
Soft launch of new trademark system ongoing
- The soft launch of the new electronic trademark registration system remains open and available, and we are presently able to process online trademark applications.
- The first phase of the opening began on 1 October 2020 and is considered the "soft opening" until the new Trademark Law comes into full force. We anticipate this present status to continue until the grand launch of the new Trademark Law, the date of which, as with details regarding related official fees, has yet to be announced.
- In brief, there have been no developments concerning the new electronic trademark registration system since 1 October 2020.
Registration of Declarations of Ownership
- During the soft launch of the electronic trademark system, only trademarks that have been registered via Declarations of Ownership of Trademark and/or used in Myanmar would be eligible to be filed during this transition period.
- The Office of Registration of Deeds and Assurances ("Registration Office") in Yangon, which processes applications for Declarations of Ownership, is currently in operation and accepting new registrations.
- For new trademarks, proprietors are recommended to first register these new trademarks via Declarations of Ownership with the Registration Office and subsequently file them under the new electronic trademark system in order to take advantage of the common filing date.
The COVID-19 and political situation in Yangon
- Myanmar is still suffering from a severe wave of COVID-19 infections, and movements remain restricted. Our IPTech team members are also encountering safety issues due to the escalating violence in Yangon.
- To mitigate the risks of any collateral damage, all new Declarations of Ownership registrations will be consolidated and attended to once a month at the Registration Office.
We will continue to monitor these developments closely. Should you have questions or concerns, please contact any member of our team.
Myanmar Trademark Update (16 July 2021)
This alert provides an update on the status of trademark filings in Myanmar.
Soft launch of new trademark system ongoing ̶ We report that the online application of trademarks under the soft launch of the electronic trademark registration system is ongoing. The system remains open and we are able to process online trademark applications as usual. We anticipate this status to continue until the grand launch of the new Trademark Law. The date when the grand launch will happen has yet to be announced.
Severe COVID-19 situation ̶ The Office of Registration of Deeds and Assurances (Registration Office) in Yangon, which processes applications for Declarations of Ownership, has reopened on 1 July. However, Myanmar is currently suffering from a severe wave of COVID-19 infections and stay-at-home orders have been issued, effectively placing most townships in Yangon under lockdown. Further, on 8 July the Registration Office has temporarily prevented persons living in townships under stay-at-home orders from entering their office premises. These measures prevent us from traveling to and transacting business at the Registration Office for the time being. We will update you further once the situation improves and we are able to process Declaration of Ownership applications as usual.
Weeklong public holiday on July 19 to 23 ̶ In an effort to "effectively conduct COVID-19 prevention, control and treatment activities," the State Administration Council declared last Wednesday that July 20 and 22 will be special public holidays, along with the scheduled holidays on July 19, 21 and 23. This means that Myanmar will be having a weeklong public holiday from July 19 to 23. During this time our offices will be closed and the online trademark registration system may be unavailable.
We will continue to monitor these developments closely. Should you have questions or concerns, please contact any member of our team.
Myanmar Trademark Update (11 June 2021)
This alert provides an update on the status of trademark filings in Myanmar.
Soft launch to continue until further notice ̶ The soft launch of the electronic trademark registration system remains open and available, and we are able to process online trademark applications as normal. We understand that the online registration service will continue in this status until further notice and until the grand launch of the new Trademark Law, the date of which has yet to be set.
Official fees not yet available ̶ The Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD) has yet to issue any official announcement regarding the official fees for trademark services under the new trademark system. It was reported that the Ministry of Commerce has recently taken the matter of trademark fees under discussion with the officers of the MIPD, along with the department's other plans and projects. We are hopeful that this will lead to an announcement regarding the official fees soon.
Yangon Registration Office reopens, working on backlog ̶ The Office of Registration of Deeds and Assurances (Registration Office) in Yangon, which processes applications for Declarations of Ownership, has recently resumed trademark application services since suspending trademark services earlier this year. We were informed that the Registration Office is currently working on the backlog of applications that were submitted in the past few months, with applications filed in late January of this year being attended to at the moment.
New Declaration of Ownership applications can now also be received by the Registration Office. However, the timeline as to when new applications will be processed and ultimately approved remains uncertain, depending largely on how soon the backlog of applications can be cleared. In view of this, clients may still consider the publication of Cautionary Notices as a more expedient option for registering marks.
We continue to monitor these developments closely. Should you have questions or concerns, please contact any member of our team.
Myanmar Trademark Update (12 April 2021)
Trademark filing system temporarily offline from 13 to 19 April 2021
This alert provides an update on the status of trademark filings in Myanmar.
In celebration of the Myanmar New Year Holidays, the online trademark filing system will be temporarily offline, from 13 to 19 of April. Service will resume on 20 April 2021, and we will recommence the processing of trademark applications then. Trademark searches will also be unavailable during this time.
Please contact us if you have questions or concerns.
Myanmar Trademark Update (1 April 2021)
"Soft launch" trademark filing will remain available after 31 March 2021
This alert provides an update on the status of trademark filings in Myanmar.
We received information from the Myanmar IP Department that the "soft launch" of the electronic trademark registration system will remain online and available even after 31 March 2021.
We understand that no official announcement will be issued regarding this position, and that the "soft launch" status of the system will continue indefinitely until the "grand launch" of the new Trademark Law. No date has been set yet for the grand launch.
We can continue to process trademark applications. Note, however, that the electronic trademark registration system may be temporarily unavailable due to intermittent internet issues and when the system is undergoing maintenance.
Please contact us if you have questions or concerns.
Myanmar IP Bulletin (12 March 2021)
This is our weekly update on the situation in Myanmar in relation to trademark services:
- The online trademark registration system remains operational, and we are able to process trademark applications as normal.
- Due to interruptions caused by protests and government actions in Yangon, trademark searches are currently unavailable. We will issue further updates on when this service can resume.
- The registration of Declarations of Ownership with the Office of Registration of Deeds and Assurances in Yangon remains unavailable at the moment. We continue to advise clients to consider the publication of cautionary notices to claim ownership of new trademarks in Myanmar.
- The Myanmar IP Department (MIPD) is still unable to provide definitive information or timeline regarding the transition into the new trademark system. We will issue further updates regarding this once more information is available.
Please contact us if you have questions or concerns.
Myanmar IP Bulletin (5 March 2021)
This is our weekly update on the situation in Myanmar in relation to trademark services:
- The online trademark registration system remains operational, and we are able to process trademark applications as normal.
- We received unofficial information that the Office of Registration of Deeds and Assurances in Yangon will not be accepting or processing applications for registration of Declarations of Ownership at this time. It is unclear when their services will resume. In view of this, we recommend that clients consider the publication of cautionary notices to claim ownership of new trademarks in Myanmar.
- The Myanmar Times, which we usually use for the publication of cautionary notices, has suspended newspaper publications for three months, starting 21 February. For this reason, we will be using the Global New Light of Myanmar for the publication of cautionary notices moving forward.
- The Myanmar IP Department (MIPD) is still unable to provide definitive information or timeline regarding the transition into the new trademark system. We will issue further updates regarding this once more information is available.
Please contact us if you have questions or concerns.
Myanmar IP Bulletin (25 February 2021)
This is our weekly update on the situation in Myanmar in relation to trademark services:
- The online trademark registration system was temporarily offline for maintenance (as announced) between 18 February (Thursday) and 21 February (Sunday) 2021. Service resumed on 22 February 2021. The system is now operational and we are able to process trademark applications.
- Internet service in Myanmar remains intermittent at the moment, with interruptions in the evening, frequently lasting until the following morning at around the start of the business day. Note that internet availability and the quality of the connection directly impact the capability of our team to process trademark applications.
- We continue to be able to process trademark search requests. However, please be advised that completing trademark search reports may take longer than usual because work schedules have been impacted by protests happening in Yangon City.
- We await further news and confirmation from the Myanmar IP Department regarding the following:
- the announcement on the official fees for trademark services
- the anticipated launch of the payment system for the new trademark system
- the issuance of the Trademark Rules
- and the confirmation of the end of the transition period into the new trademark system, which is tentatively set at 31 March 2021 (please see our alert last January for further reference)
- We will issue further updates should there be developments regarding these points.
Please contact us if you have questions or concerns.
Myanmar IP Bulletin (18 February 2021)
We update you on the current situation in Myanmar in relation to trademark services:
- The online trademark registration system remains operational. However, it was announced earlier today that the online system will be temporarily unavailable for regular maintenance. Service will resume on 22 February 2021.
- Access to the online trademark registration system remains subject to the availability of internet access in Myanmar. Internet access has remained mostly stable for the past week. Recent interruptions have been reported, but these have occurred outside of business hours (from late evening to the following morning, prior to the open of business).
- A new minister was appointed to the Ministry of Commerce, which has supervisory authority over the Myanmar Intellectual Property Department (MIPD). This change has not affected the operations of the MIPD, and they continue to hold office as usual.
- We await further news and confirmation from the MIPD about the announcement on the official fees for trademark services, the launch of the payment system for the new trademark system, the issuance of the Trademark Rules, and the confirmation of the end of the transition period into the new trademark system, which is tentatively set at 31 March 2021 (please see our alert last January for further reference). We will issue further updates should there be developments regarding these points.
Please contact us if you have questions or concerns.
Myanmar Trademark Update
Online trademark filing system remains operational
- In the early morning of 1 February 2021, the Tatmadaw, Myanmar's military forces, detained State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, President U Win Myint, leaders of the ruling party National League for Democracy, some members of Parliament, and several other prominent civilians.
- Order No. 1/2021 was issued under the authority of the President's Office by Vice President U Myint Swe (in his newly stated capacity as President Pro Tem).
- Under Order No. 1/2021, a state of emergency was declared and the legislative, executive and judicial powers were transferred to the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services (CIC) for a period of one year from 1 February 2021.
Read more on the detailed account of the events and their impact.
Despite these developments, we report that trademark filing under the new electronic trademark system remains operational. As of the date of this report, we continue to process re-registration applications as normal. This, however, is subject to any future changes affecting internet connectivity and communications in Myanmar. Please note that there were intermittent disruptions of internet service over the past few days.
The Office of the Registration of Deeds and Assurances, where Declarations of Ownership under the "old" trademark system are filed, is also open and operational. That said, in-person filing remains challenging because of COVID-19-related restrictions that are currently in place, in addition to the present general state of security in Yangon.
Moreover, the timeline for processing the registration of Declarations of Ownership remains uncertain because of the heavy workload being reported by the Office of Registration of Deeds and Assurances. This makes the filing of Declaration of Ownership an uncertain option at this time, particularly in view of the upcoming presumptive deadline for transition to the new trademark system on 31 March 2021 (please see our January update for further reference). There has been no official confirmation if this upcoming deadline will in fact be enforced. For new trademarks, we recommend considering alternative means, such as the publication of a cautionary notice, in order to prepare marks for transition.
Please contact us if you have questions or concerns.
Myanmar Trademark Update
Myanmar commenced the “soft launch” of its new trademark system on 1 October 2020. As we kick off the new year, we provide this brief update about the progress of the soft launch and what to expect in the next few months:
1. Pending applications
The soft launch of the new trademark system is underway, although the online system is currently operating at limited capacity. For example, it is still not possible to submit power of attorneys or authorization forms (TM2) online. Similarly, the payment function is still disabled. We understand that these features and functions will be enabled at a later time, closer to the end of the transition period.
Further, the Myanmar IP Department recently clarified the following details with regard to applications under the new system:
- Series marks will not be allowed.
- Colour claims will be available, and the applicant must specify which colours are being claimed. If colours are not claimed, the representation of the mark will be in black and white.
- It is noted that under the old trademark system, it was common practice to register trademarks together with the product packaging and other trade dress elements. Under the new system, the examiners expect only the dominant features of the mark to be subject to re-application.
Below is an example of how this particular rule may apply:
Mark previously registered under a Declaration of Ownership |
Mark for re-application under new trademark system |
- Applications submitted will be issued an application number, although they will remain pending until the payment of official fees.
- Trademark searches under the new system is currently not available, although this functionality will be enabled further along the transition.
2. Transition period
While the official announcement of the Myanmar IP Department did not provide a clear deadline on when the soft launch will end, earlier discussions suggest that it may last until 31 March 2021, with the possibility of an extension. We recommend clients to keep this in mind as we move along the first quarter of the year.
3. Official fees
The official fees for trademark services and applications have yet to be officially announced. We understand that it is the intention of the Myanmar IP Department to keep the fees comparative with ASEAN neighbors. For reference, a recent survey of fees in ASEAN countries puts filing fees in the vicinity of USD 100-150 (for one mark in one class).
4. Power of attorney
At the moment, applications under the new trademark system can be processed and submitted without submitting a POA and trademark authorization form (TM2). We understand that details and requirements surrounding this requirement has yet to be finalized and are still under consideration.
5. Registration of new marks and re-opening of Office of Registration of Deeds
We remind that only marks that have been previously registered or used in Myanmar can participate in the re-application process during the soft launch. In view of this, the Myanmar IP Department has clarified that new trademarks can still be filed under the “old” system of registering Declarations of Ownership, which remains available even after the soft launch.
In this connection, the Office of Registration of Deeds has re-opened on 19 January and is now accepting applications for the registration of Declarations of Ownership. We are in the process of preparing any pending applications for filing in the next few days. We expect newly filed declaration applications to be released in about 4-6 weeks. That said, this timeline will be subject to the volume of applications to be handled by the Office of Registration of Deeds as well as any changes to COVID-19 protection measures in Yangon.
For clients looking to register new marks in Myanmar, we can also recommend the alternative approach of publishing a Cautionary Notice in lieu of registering a Declaration of Ownership, in view of the continuing closure of the Office of the Registration of Deeds and as we move towards the end of March, which is the presumptive transition deadline.
We will continue to monitor developments and issue updates as they come. Should you have immediate questions or concerns, please feel free to reach out to any member of our team.
Bulletin updates on the new trade mark registration in Myanmar
The new Trade Mark Registration System was officially launched on 1 October 2020 as scheduled. The Myanmar IP Department (MIPD) held a live online session to commemorate the event.
The registration system has since encountered several issues and outages. The MIPD held a session on 8 October to explain the situation and announced that the system will be unavailable until 11 October as they conduct technical maintenance. The system has since resumed to normal operation as of 12 October.
From our use of the system, we can report the following concerns, issues and limitations:
- To help manage bandwidth and system issues, the MIPD has limited the issuance of user accounts having access to the system to one account per agent. Having a single account severely impacts the rate at which we can process and complete applications, and we ask clients to bear with us as we deal with this limitation. We are hopeful that more user accounts would be issued in due course.
- The system has a "traffic light" feature that automatically screens whether the specification of goods or services are lodged in the proper class. Specifications that are deemed acceptable for the class are highlighted as green. Where there is inconsistency whether the specifications will be accepted for the class, the specifications will be featured in amber. Specifications which are deemed unacceptable for the class will be featured in red.
- It appears from our testing that most specifications tend to be categorized as amber at the moment, despite being acceptable in various other countries. We suspect this may be due to technical teething issues. Hopefully, the system will accept more specifications after further use. Note that applications can be submitted even though the specifications are featured in amber or red, subject to the caveat that items in red will likely face objections. We are monitoring developments closely and will continue to issue updates.
Should you have any questions please do not hesitate to get in touch.
Myanmar's new Electronic Trademark Registration System to launch on 1 October
The Myanmar Ministry of Commerce announced that online trademark applications under the new electronic trademark registration system will start on 1 October 2020. This new announcement was made last Friday (28 August 2020) by way of Order No. 63/2020. The launch of the new electronic trademark registration system was previously scheduled on January of this year, but has since been delayed.
As anticipated, during this transition period the new electronic trademark registration system will accommodate:
a) Marks previously registered under a Declaration of Ownership of Trademark; or
b) Marks actually used in Myanmar.
Scanned copies of the Declaration of Ownership will be sufficient for this re-registration process, although originals may be subsequently requested by the trademark examiner for further review. Proof of the use of the mark in Myanmar can by shown by submitting a copy of the publication of a Cautionary Notice, or advertisements or promotional materials, tax documents, or by other means which tend to prove actual use of the mark in Myanmar.
In the absence of any official instructions, we expect the Office of Registrations of Deeds and Assurances to continue to accept applications for registrations of Declarations of Ownership. However, this may policy may change as we move towards the 1 October start date of the new electronic system. Trademark owners whose marks have yet to filed and registered in Myanmar should take of note of this timeline and consider an appropriate transition strategy.
The official fees for trademark application under the electronic registration system have yet to be announced. A separate notification is expected to be issued regarding official fees.
Although the launch of the new electronic registration system is intended to commence on 1 October, it should be clarified the date when the new Trademark Law will officially take affect has yet to be announced. We understand this will follow after the new electronic system has already been in place. Also, while applications are planned to be accepted under the new electronic registration system beginning on 1 October, Order 63/2020 did not include a specific time limit on how long the transition period will last.
For clients having standing instructions for re-registration, we will process these applications in due course and update you once we have confirmed that the new system is operational and that applications have been filed.
Should you have any further questions about this re-registration process, please do not hesitate to get in touch with any member of our team.
Soft launch of New Trademark System
The soft launch of Myanmar's new electronic trademark system is still on hold. The launch (originally scheduled for January this year) has been delayed and there has been no official announcement when it will commence. Despite the delay, we understand that preparations by the relevant government offices are ongoing, including the training of official staff of the Myanmar IP Department. We will continue to update you on updates about the soft launch as they develop.
New Trademark Rules
A draft of the Trademark Rules is under review and consideration by the relevant government ministries. A working draft of the Trademark Rules was issued for public comment and discussion in December 2019, and we understand this is now under discussion amongst the ministerial stakeholders. The Trademark Rules will largely cover the forms and procedures for trademark applications in Myanmar, and we expect separate rules and regulations to be issued to cover official fees, trademark prosecution and inter partes trademark proceedings.
Trademark Applications and Renewals
Trademark application remains available in Myanmar under the current and prevailing practice of filing Declarations of Ownership of Trademark and publications of Cautionary Notices. We recommend clients to continue to file their new marks or presently unregistered marks in Myanmar, under this pre-existing registration framework to take advantage of the protections currently available under Myanmar laws and practice.
Similarly, we recommend clients to proceed with renewal of all marks whose renewal period has fallen due. Note that in Myanmar it is customary, although not statutorily required, to renew marks every 3 years since registration. We recommend clients to keep to this established practice to conform with generally accepted trademark practices in Myanmar in order to avail themselves to protection. This is especially relevant to marks whose renewal due dates fall in 2020 but have yet to be renewed, having anticipated that the soft launch would have been launched by now and the marks already registered under the new system.
Highlight on Infringement
Reports suggest that incidents of infringement remain high in Myanmar, and unfortunately remedies for infringement under the new Trademark and Copyright laws are not yet available as they have yet to take effect. That said, rights owners are not without recourse. Our team finds that engaging offenders directly is usually effective in addressing infringement quickly and cost effectively. This may be a viable option in the short term, as opposed to tolerating clear cases of infringement for the time being.
Copyright, Patent and Industrial Design
Copyright protection in Myanmar continues to be governed under the 1914 Copyright Act which, being a rather dated law, has its limitations on protecting foreign work and modern creative works (like software or digital media, as examples). We continue to advise clients to consider these limitations in dealing with copyright protected work in Myanmar.
Industrial design and patent applications remain unavailable at this time. We understand that the launch of the design and patent registration systems may happen only after the electronic trademark registration system has been launched.
Soft Launch Pending
The “soft launch” of the new trademark registration system in Myanmar remains pending, and the launch date remains uncertain. The “soft launch” of the new trademark system was scheduled to commence in January earlier this year. Now, we have been informed the matter is still under consideration by the Myanmar government.
We are hopeful that there may be developments regarding this by the upcoming elections in November. We will continue to monitor developments surrounding this and issue updates as they come.
Trademark Registration and COVID-19 Measures
Trademark registration by way of Declarations of Ownership remains available despite the COVID-19 measures being implemented in Myanmar, although certain restrictions are in place. Particularly, the Office of Registration of Deeds is unable to accommodate applicants coming from certain townships that are currently under “stay-at-home” orders. Further, we also anticipate some delays with international courier services due to the limited availability of flights to and from Myanmar.
Trademark Renewals for 2020
The postponement of the “soft launch” of the new trademark system has raised the issue of marks that are due for renewal in 2020. As background, it has become customary in Myanmar to renew marks every three (3) years. This renewal process typically involves the registration of fresh Declarations of Ownership and the option to re-publish a Cautionary Notice. It should be noted that these are not statutory renewal requirements, but rather customary measures intended to demonstrate a deliberate assertion of ownership over a mark.
The supposed “soft launch” of the new trademark registration system last January was supposed to replace the practice of renewing trademarks by way of a fresh Declaration of Ownership as trademark registration would have already transitioned into the new system by the start of the year. Now that the “soft launch” has been delayed, the question now arises on what should be done for marks whose 3-year renewal cycle falls in 2020.
Having assessed the current situation both concerning the delay of the “soft launch” and the further impact of COVID-19, our recommendation is for clients to proceed with the renewal and maintenance of marks in 2020 as scheduled. This is to ensure the maintenance of marks as per the prevailing trademark practice in Myanmar, and this provides the best scope of trademark protection currently available.
We remind that trademark registrations in Myanmar are not subject to a statutory renewal period, and do not technically lapse after 3 years (although it has been customary to renew every 3 years).
- The soft launch of the new electronic trademark registration system has yet to commence. It was previously announced to be ready by January 2020. Although the soft launch of the system remains imminent, we are unable to confirm on the timeline of the launch at this stage without any official announcement from the authorities.
- The draft Trademark Rules, which will cover trademark prosecution under the new Trademark Law, is still under review and discussion. We understand that the Trademark Rules may likely be officially approved and issued well after commencement of the soft launch of the trademark registration system. The timeline for the approval of the Trademark Rules likewise remains uncertain.
- Trademark registration by way of Declarations of Ownership under the current system remains open and available until further notice. We recommend clients to assess their portfolio in Myanmar and consider whether there are any new or unregistered marks that can be registered during this time in order to take advantage of the envisaged early transition provisions during the soft launch.
- For clients having standing instructions for trademark application under the new system, we remain ready for filing at the commencement of the soft launch. We will be issuing updates shortly on how to access the virtual data rooms to monitor the transition of large volume portfolios. We will be issuing the corresponding filing reports in due course.